Showing posts with label metal. Show all posts
Showing posts with label metal. Show all posts

October 17, 2025

What are pianos made of?

How often do we think about all the materials that pianos are made of? Here is a quick reminder in this list of materials:

Wood
  • Used for the soundboard, which is crucial for amplifying vibrations, and sometimes for key and action parts. 
  • Maple and Beech: 
    Hardwoods that are strong and rigid, making them ideal for the rim, action components, and bridges. 
  • Mahogany, Walnut, and Birch: 
    Often used for the outer case and rim, with veneers providing the visible finish. 
Metal
Other materials
  • Felt: 
    Used to cover the hammers and other parts of the action mechanism to cushion and control the strike. 
  • Many modern pianos use plastic for keytops (in place of ivory) and for some action components to ensure durability and consistency, especially in humid conditions. 
  • MDF: 
    Medium-density fiberboard, an engineered wood product, is used in some modern pianos to make them more affordable and durable.